Beaconsfield Historic House
International students in the Study & Stay PEI Program had several opportunities in March to visit the historic Beaconsfield House in downtown Charlottetown and learn about the unique history of the Victorian era on Prince Edward Island (PEI) and the rise and fall of some famous families.
International students were introduced to the social and economic realities of islanders living on PEI during the Victorian period, through the architecture of the house, the interior design and the objects that were purchased to furnish the lavish rooms. The house is a testament to the ideals of Victorian morals and fashions rather than the practicalities of living on PEI. For example, great expense was given to installing goal fireplaces in the house that were popular in London, even though on PEI everyone burnt wood and peat for heating. The height of the banisters is another example, being far too low to provide any safety from falling, but perfectly positioned to admire the sumptuous stained glass window as you climb and descend the grand staircase.
We were enthralled by the amazing story of the rise and fall of the Peake Family, who paid for Beaconsfield House to be built by W.C. Harris in 1877. James Peake was a shipping tycoon who amassed a fortune building a merchant fleet for British commerce and lost all his wealth and social standing within a couple of years. Beaconsfield House was so expensive to build and decorate, it cost the Peake’s their entire fortune. PEI history is rich and full of interesting characters waiting to be discovered. Having the opportunity to learn about the island and the events that shaped the province, is an important part of integrating into a new home and society.